Section 194Q - TDS on Purchase of Goods

Purchase of goods (introduced from 1 July 2021)

IT Act 2025→Section 393, Chapter X (TDS, consolidated)full mapper →

Rate (Individual / HUF)

0.1%

Rate (Company / Firm)

0.1%

Threshold limit

₹50,00,000 p.a.

Due date: 7th of the following month (30 April for March). Surcharge and Health & Education Cess (4%) apply additionally. Under Section 206AA, TDS is at twice the normal rate if PAN is not furnished.

Key rules

  • Applicable if buyer's turnover in preceding FY exceeded ₹10 crore
  • 0.1% TDS on purchase amount exceeding the threshold from a single seller
  • 5% TDS if seller has not furnished PAN
  • Does not apply if TCS under 206C(1H) is already collected by seller

Frequently asked questions

Can both 194Q and 206C(1H) apply on the same transaction?▾

No. If both 194Q and 206C(1H) are applicable, 194Q takes precedence and the seller need not collect TCS under 206C(1H).

Is 194Q applicable to purchase of services?▾

No. Section 194Q covers only goods. Purchases of services are covered by other sections (194C, 194J, etc.).

How is the threshold calculated?▾

The threshold applies per buyer-seller combination in a financial year. Once cumulative purchases from a single seller cross ₹50 lakh, TDS must be deducted on subsequent payments.

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