Capital Gains Tax Calculator - FY 2026-27

Compute STCG and LTCG tax on equity, property, mutual funds and gold. Includes indexation for property, grandfathering for pre-2018 equity, and the Budget 2024 rate changes.

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Capital gains computation

Enter asset details to compute capital gains tax.

Indicative calculation. Selling expenses (brokerage, registration charges) not deducted here - they reduce your gains. Surcharge not included. Consult a CA for exact capital gains tax computation.

Capital Gains Tax Rates - FY 2026-27 Quick Reference

Asset TypeHolding PeriodSectionTax RateExemption Available
Listed Equity / Equity MF (LTCG)> 12 months112A12.5%₹1.25L exempt per FY
Listed Equity / Equity MF (STCG)≤ 12 months111A20%None
Immovable Property (LTCG)> 24 months11212.5% (no index) / 20% (with index)Section 54 (§114) / 54EC (§116)
Immovable Property (STCG)≤ 24 monthsSlab rateSlab rateNone
Debt MF / Bonds (any)AnySlab rateSlab rateNo indexation from Apr 2023
Gold / Physical Assets (LTCG)> 24 months11212.5% (no index) / 20% (with index)None
Unlisted Shares (LTCG)> 24 months11212.5% (no index)Section 54F (§115)

All rates are plus 4% Health & Education Cess. Surcharge applies at higher income levels. Budget 2024 rates (effective July 23, 2024): LTCG equity 12.5%, STCG equity 20%.

Save Capital Gains Tax - Key Exemptions

Section 54 (§114) - Residential House

Reinvest LTCG from house sale into another house (within 2 years). Exempt up to ₹10 crore.

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Section 54EC (§116) - NHAI/REC Bonds

Invest LTCG (any asset) in NHAI/REC bonds within 6 months. Exempt up to ₹50 lakh.

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Section 112A (§198) - ₹1.25L Exemption

First ₹1.25 lakh of LTCG from listed equity each FY is tax-free. No action needed.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the LTCG tax rate on equity mutual funds in FY 2026-27?▾

12.5% on gains exceeding ₹1,25,000 in a FY, under Section 112A. The first ₹1.25 lakh is tax-free. No indexation benefit. STT must have been paid.

How is capital gains tax calculated on property sale in FY 2026-27?▾

If held > 2 years: LTCG = Sale Price - Indexed Cost (CII-adjusted) - Selling Expenses. Tax: 12.5% without indexation (Finance Act 2024 option) or 20% with indexation. If held ≤ 2 years: STCG = Sale Price - Original Cost. Tax: added to your income, taxed at slab rate.

What is the holding period for short-term vs long-term for different assets?▾

Listed equity/equity mutual funds: ≤12 months = STCG; >12 months = LTCG | Property/land: ≤24 months = STCG; >24 months = LTCG | Debt mutual funds: no indexation benefit from April 1, 2023 - all gains at slab rate.

Is there any capital gains exemption for property sale?▾

Yes. Section 54 (§114 IT Act 2025): reinvest LTCG in a new residential house (within 2 years) → LTCG exempt (capped at ₹10 crore). Section 54EC (§116): invest up to ₹50 lakh in NHAI/REC bonds within 6 months → LTCG exempt.

What is the grandfathering rule for pre-2018 equity investments?▾

For equity shares/equity MFs bought before Jan 31, 2018 and sold now, the cost of acquisition = higher of (a) original purchase price or (b) FMV on Jan 31, 2018. This ensures pre-2018 gains up to the Jan 31, 2018 value are not taxed.

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