₹25 lakh cap (raised May 2023)

Leave Encashment Tax Calculator

Section 10(10AA) exemption (now Section 24 of IT Act 2025). ₹25 lakh cap for non-government employees, full exemption for government employees.

Tax-exempt portion
₹10,00,000
Lowest of the four formulas
  • Taxable portion₹0
  • Formula 1: Actual received₹10,00,000
  • Formula 2: ₹25 lakh cap₹25,00,000
  • Formula 3: 10 × avg salary₹10,00,000
  • Formula 4: 30 days × years × avg₹10,00,000
The ₹25 lakh cap was raised from ₹3 lakh by CBDT notification in May 2023. The cap applies cumulatively across all employers.

How the four-formula lowest-of works

Leave encashment on retirement is partially exempt. The exempt portion is the lowest of these four amounts:

  1. Actual leave encashment received.
  2. ₹25,00,000 - the absolute cap (raised by CBDT from ₹3 lakh in May 2023).
  3. 10 months × average salary of last 10 months.
  4. 30 days × completed years of service × average salary of last 10 months.

Government employees receive the full leave encashment tax-free. The cap applies only to non-government employees.

FAQs

What is the leave encashment exemption limit?

For government employees: fully exempt. For non-government employees: lowest of (a) actual leave encashment, (b) ₹25,00,000 (raised from ₹3 lakh in May 2023), (c) 10 × average salary of last 10 months, (d) cash equivalent of unutilised leave at 30 days × completed years × average salary.

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