ThynkTax /Tax Reference /IT Act 2025 /§123 · was § 80C

Section 80C - Deduction for Investments & Payments

Section 123, Income Tax Act 2025 (Chapter XXI - Deductions)·Effective April 1, 2026 (IT Act 2025); original April 1, 2005 under IT Act 1961·Live · API confirms § 123

Allows deduction of up to ₹1,50,000 per financial year for investments in specified instruments: PPF, NSC, ELSS mutual funds, LIC premium, 5-year tax-saver FD, home loan principal repayment, tuition fees for two children, ULIP, Sukanya Samriddhi.

Key provisions

  • Max deduction ₹1,50,000 combined under 80C + 80CCC + 80CCD(1)
  • ELSS (Equity Linked Savings Scheme) has 3-year lock-in - shortest among 80C instruments
  • PPF has 15-year tenure; deposits up to ₹1.5 lakh per year qualify
  • Home loan principal repayment qualifies only for self-occupied or let-out property under IT Act 2025
  • LIC premium qualifies if premium ≤ 10% of sum assured (policies issued after April 1, 2012)
  • Under IT Act 2025, deductions under this section are available only under the old regime (opt-in required)

FAQs

The maximum deduction is ₹1,50,000 per financial year under Section 80C. This limit is combined with 80CCC (pension plan) and 80CCD(1) (NPS employer contribution). An additional ₹50,000 is available under 80CCD(1B) for NPS self-contribution, taking total NPS-linked deduction to ₹2,00,000.

Use via API

GET/v1/tax-law/sections/by-2025-ref/123
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curl https://api.thynktax.com/v1/tax-law/sections/by-2025-ref/123
RESPONSE · 200 OK
{
  "act_2025_ref": "123",
  "old_reference": "Section 80C, Income Tax Act 1961",
  "title": "Section 80C - Deduction for Investments & Payments",
  "category": "Deduction",
  "limit_or_rate": "₹1,50,000 per FY",
  "applicable_to": "Individual, HUF",
  "effective_from": "2026-04-01"
}